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BPSC vs UPSC 2026 - Salary, Syllabus, Difficulty | Pehle Kaunsa De?

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Updated: 6 March 2026

Verified by SkillUPBihar on 06 Mar 2026

BPSC & UPSC
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BPSC Rs 600, UPSC Rs 100
BPSC vs UPSC 2026 - Salary, Syllabus, Difficulty | Pehle Kaunsa De?

Guide Overview

CategoryExam Comparison
PortalBPSC & UPSC
Estimated Time10 min read
FeeBPSC Rs 600, UPSC Rs 100

Required Documents:

Graduation Degree
Aadhaar Card
Caste Certificate (if applicable)

Complete Guide

BPSC vs UPSC 2026 - Salary, Syllabus, Difficulty | Pehle Kaunsa De?

Bhaiyon, ye sawaal har Bihar student ke mann mein aata hai - BPSC de ya UPSC? Dono mein graduation chahiye, dono mein Prelims-Mains-Interview hota hai, aur 70-80% syllabus overlap bhi karta hai. Lekin salary, difficulty, aur career growth mein bahut fark hai. Is guide mein sab compare karenge - facts ke saath, bina opinion thope.

Sabse badi baat? Dono saath prepare kar sakte ho. Kaise? Neeche batayenge.


Quick Info

Detail BPSC UPSC
Full Form Bihar Public Service Commission Union Public Service Commission
Exam 72nd Combined Competitive Exam (CCE) Civil Services Examination (CSE)
Level State (Bihar) National (All India)
Posts SDM, DSP, BDO, CO IAS, IPS, IFS, IRS
Vacancies (Recent) 1,264 (71st CCE) 933 (2026)
Salary Rs 53,100-1,67,800 (Level 9) Rs 56,100-2,50,000 (Level 10+)
Difficulty Moderate Very High
BPSC Website bpsc.bihar.gov.in
UPSC Website upsc.gov.in

Direct Links

Purpose Link
BPSC Official bpsc.bihar.gov.in
UPSC Official upsc.gov.in
BPSC 72nd CCE Details BPSC 72nd CCE 2026
BPSC Exam Prep BPSC Preparation Guide

Quick Verdict - Kaunsa De?

Dono de! 70-80% syllabus common hai. UPSC Prelims May mein hota hai, BPSC Prelims July mein - 2 months ka gap hai. UPSC ki taiyari karo, BPSC automatic cover ho jayega. Bihar-specific topics add karo bas.

Lekin agar sirf ek choose karna hai:

  • BPSC choose karo agar Bihar mein rehna hai, family ke paas posting chahiye, aur moderate competition prefer karte ho
  • UPSC choose karo agar IAS/IPS ka sapna hai, all-India level pe kaam karna hai, aur 2+ saal dedicate kar sakte ho

Eligibility Comparison

Factor BPSC (72nd CCE) UPSC (CSE 2026)
Qualification Graduation (any stream) Graduation (any stream)
Age (General Male) 20-37 years 21-32 years
Age (General Female) 20-40 years 21-32 years
Age (OBC) +3 years (40) +3 years (35)
Age (SC/ST) +5 years (42) +5 years (37)
Attempts Unlimited (within age) 6 (Gen), 9 (OBC), Unlimited (SC/ST)
Nationality Indian citizen Indian citizen

Key Difference: BPSC mein unlimited attempts hain age limit ke andar. UPSC mein General ko sirf 6 attempts milte hain. Bihar mein BPSC ke liye female ko 40 saal tak age relaxation hai!


Exam Pattern Comparison

Prelims

Factor BPSC UPSC
Papers 1 paper 2 papers (GS + CSAT)
Questions 150 MCQs GS: 100, CSAT: 80
Marks 150 GS: 200, CSAT: 200 (qualifying)
Duration 2 hours 2 hours each
Negative Marking 1/3 per wrong 1/3 per wrong
Nature Qualifying (screening) Qualifying (screening)

Mains

Factor BPSC UPSC
Type Descriptive Descriptive
Merit Papers GS1 (300) + GS2 (300) + Essay (300) = 900 marks 4 GS (1000) + Essay (250) + 2 Optional (500) = 1750 marks
Qualifying Papers Hindi (100) + Optional (100) Indian Language (300) + English (300)
Total Papers 5 9
Duration 3 hours each 3 hours each
Medium Hindi / English / Urdu Hindi / English / 22 regional languages

Interview

Factor BPSC UPSC
Marks 120 275
Final Merit Mains (900) + Interview (120) = 1020 Mains (1750) + Interview (275) = 2025

Salary Comparison

Post Level BPSC UPSC
Entry Level SDM/DSP - Pay Level 9 IAS/IPS - Pay Level 10
Basic Pay Rs 53,100 Rs 56,100
In-Hand (Start) Rs 60,000-72,000/month Rs 80,000-1,00,000/month
After 10 years Rs 80,000-1,00,000/month Rs 1,20,000-1,50,000/month
Top Level DM (District Magistrate) Cabinet Secretary (Rs 2,50,000)
Power District level authority National level authority
Perks Govt house, car, staff Bungalow, car, security, domestic help

Salary Calculator se check karo: In-Hand Salary Calculator - Basic pay daalo, city select karo, exact in-hand nikalo.


Posts Comparison

BPSC Posts

  • SDM (Sub-Divisional Magistrate) - Revenue administration
  • DSP (Deputy Superintendent of Police) - Law & order
  • BDO (Block Development Officer) - Rural development
  • CO (Circle Officer) - Revenue & administration
  • Revenue Officer, Tax Officer, Labour Enforcement Officer

UPSC Posts (24 services)

  • IAS (Indian Administrative Service) - DM, Secretary level
  • IPS (Indian Police Service) - SP, DGP level
  • IFS (Indian Foreign Service) - Ambassador level
  • IRS (Indian Revenue Service) - Tax administration
  • IRTS, IPoS, IA&AS, and 17+ more services

Difficulty Comparison

Factor BPSC UPSC
Applicants ~3-4 lakh ~10-13 lakh
Selection Ratio ~1:250 ~1:1000+
Success Rate ~0.4% ~0.1%
Syllabus Depth Moderate (state focus) Very deep (national + international)
Optional Subject Qualifying only Merit-deciding (500 marks!)
CSAT No CSAT CSAT Paper 2 (qualifying)
Preparation Time 6-12 months 12-24 months
Bihar Toppers Many from Patna coaching Bihar consistently produces UPSC toppers

Bihar ka track record: 2025 UPSC results mein Raghav Jhunjhunwala (AIR 4, Muzaffarpur) aur Ujjwal Priyank (AIR 10, Patna) - Bihar se toppers aate hain!


Dono Saath Prepare Kaise Karein?

70-80% syllabus common hai. Smart strategy:

  1. UPSC syllabus se padho (broader coverage) - ye BPSC ka 80% cover kar dega
  2. Bihar-specific topics add karo - Bihar History, Bihar Geography, Bihar Polity, Bihar Economy
  3. Timeline:
    • UPSC Prelims: May 2026 (24 May)
    • BPSC Prelims: July 2026 (26 July) - UPSC ke 2 months baad
  4. UPSC Prelims ke baad sirf Bihar topics pe focus karo for BPSC
  5. Common subjects: History, Polity, Economy, Geography, Science, Current Affairs - ek baar padho, dono mein kaam aayega

Common Resources:

  • NCERT 6th-12th (dono ke liye base)
  • Laxmikanth (Polity), Spectrum (Modern History)
  • Bihar-specific: Bihar through the ages (BPSC ke liye)
  • The Hindu / Indian Express (current affairs dono ke liye)

Career Growth Comparison

Stage BPSC UPSC
Entry SDM / DSP SDM / ASP (IAS/IPS)
5 years ADM / SP Collector / SP
15 years DM / DIG Commissioner / IG
25 years Commissioner / ADG Principal Secretary / DGP
Top Chief Secretary (Bihar) Cabinet Secretary (India)

Posting:

  • BPSC: Bihar mein hi - family ke paas, apne state mein service
  • UPSC: All India - kahi bhi posting ho sakti hai (cadre preference milta hai lekin guarantee nahi)

FAQs

Q: BPSC aur UPSC dono saath de sakte hain? A: Haan, bilkul! 70-80% syllabus common hai. UPSC Prelims May mein aur BPSC Prelims July mein hota hai. UPSC ki taiyari se BPSC automatic cover hota hai.

Q: BPSC ki salary kitni hai? A: SDM/DSP level pe entry salary Rs 53,100 basic hai (Pay Level 9). In-hand Rs 60,000-72,000/month milta hai with allowances.

Q: UPSC kitna mushkil hai BPSC se? A: UPSC ka selection ratio ~1:1000 hai jabki BPSC ka ~1:250. UPSC mein syllabus broader hai, optional subject merit-deciding hai, aur competition national level ka hai.

Q: Bihar mein rehna hai toh kaunsa better hai? A: BPSC. Posting guaranteed Bihar mein hogi. SDM/DSP level ki power aur salary dono achhi hai. Family ke paas reh sakte ho.

Q: UPSC mein Bihar se kitne select hote hain? A: Bihar consistently UPSC toppers produce karta hai. 2025 mein Raghav Jhunjhunwala (AIR 4) aur Ujjwal Priyank (AIR 10) Bihar se the.

Q: General category mein UPSC ke kitne attempts milte hain? A: 6 attempts (32 saal tak). OBC ko 9 attempts (35 saal tak). SC/ST ko unlimited attempts (37 saal tak).

Q: BPSC mein Hindi medium chalega? A: Haan! BPSC Mains mein Hindi, English ya Urdu mein likh sakte ho. UPSC mein bhi Hindi mein likh sakte ho.


Ye Bhi Zaroor Padhein


Page Last Updated: 6 March 2026

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